Miscarriage Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Miscarriage, including details on signs, symptoms, recurrent, pregnancy.

Association of PLA2 polymorphism of the ITGB3 gene with early fetal loss.

Ruzzi L, Ciarafoni I, Silvestri L, Semeraro ML, Abeni D

Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata (IDI-IRCCS), Rome, Italy. l.ruzzi@idi.it

To study the association between early fetal loss and the presence of the PLA2 polymorphism of the ITGB3 gene we conducted a case-control study on 98 cases (i.e., women in fertile age, who experienced at least one episode of early fetal loss) and 38 healthy controls. PLA2 polymorphism was present in 44.2% of cases and 18.4% of controls, and cases with one (n = 24) event had an odds ratio (OR) = 2.7 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.7-10.0), with two events (n = 52) an OR = 3.8 (95% CI 1.3-11.5), and with three (n = 16) or four abortions (n = 6) had a combined OR = 4.4 (95% CI 1.2-17.0), compared to controls, indicating that PLA2 polymorphism may be implicated in an inherited form of thrombophilia, and to early fetal loss.

Published 11 February 2005 in Fertil Steril, 83(2): 511-2.
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